Question: When I go to receive mail, the download progress is fine
until it gets to a certain message. It just hangs there for a while
and eventually throws me an error message. Why is this?
Answer:
Most often, this is the result of someone having sent you an extremely large
file attachment. Anything over a megabyte in size is going to take a fair
amount of time to download via a dialup connection. The problem lies in the
fact that most mail clients, such as Outlook Express or Netscape, will only
attempt to download your mail for a certain amount of time. In Outlook, for
example, I believe the default setting is ten minutes. If you are unable to
successfully download your mail within this amount of time, the client will
simply time out (or "give up" in other words), because it assumes you must
be encountering problems with the server. Why would your mail client be so
bold as to assume this? Because, despite the fact that a lot of people are
doing it anyway, large files were never meant to be transferred via email.
Once high speed Internet access becomes more readily available, this won't
be such a big deal, but it can make life suck for the average dialup user. To
fix this problem, you must telnet to the POP server and dump the problem
message from there. Otherwise, call your ISP and have them do this for you.
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Returned Mail:
Question: Every time I try sending a message to a certain person, it
gets returned to me as undeliverable. Why?
Answer: If you are able to send mail to other people just fine, there is a
good chance that the address you were given for this individual is incorrect.
If you are replying to a letter that the individual has sent you and it is still
getting sent back to you, this person probably has his "Reply to Address"
set incorrectly.
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Can't open any attachments:
Question: Any time I try to open a message with an attachment, I can see a line in the
header that states "OE has removed access to the following unsafe attachments in your
mail:" What could be causing this?
What could be causing this?
Answer: This is a security setting in Outlook Express that will sometimes enable itself.
With Outlook Express open, go to the top and click on Tools and then select Options
from the drop-menu. Click once on the Security tab at the top of the options screen.
Make sure the dot is next to Internet Zone rather than Restricted Zone, and remove
the check-mark next to this option: "Do not allow attachments to be opened...".
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Can't hear music on animated greeting
Question: My friend sent me an animated greeting card, but I can't hear
the music that's supposedly playing in the background. Why?
Answer: First off, make sure your speakers are turned up. (You'd be amazed...).
If all other sounds are playing fine on your computer, you might need to install
a MIDI player to your browser. There are plenty of free players available to
download, and I've provided a link to one below. Just click, and follow the
instructions. (note: Be sure to select the free version!).
www.liveupdate.com/dl/html
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Can't open video clip
There's a variety of formats that a video clip you've been sent may have been
created in. You may need the latest version of the Windows Media Player. You
may need to install QuickTime. Or it could be Flash or Shockwave that you are
needing to run the clip. I've provided links to various sites from which you
can download any number of these utilities below.
Windows Media Player
Flash & Shockwave
QuickTime
Download.com
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Can't open an image
If the file extension for the image is anything other than ".jpg", ".gif", or ".bmp", it
may have been created using one of many graphics editing programs, and saved in a
format that can only be read by that program. The best thing to do would be to request
that the sender convert the image to a more standard format and resend it. Also, you
could try opening it with your own graphics editing software. Most of these programs
are able to read a variety of formats.
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Web Page Problems
Main page won't come up:
If your main page will not display when you use your web browser to navigate to
your URL in the gallery... http://gallery.in-tch.com/~yourusername ...the first
thing you might want to verify is that you've saved your main page with a filename
of index.html. This is the default filename our web server will look for to display
first when someone browses to your URL.
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Web Page Problems
Images aren't showing up:
HTML code is case sensitive when it comes to filenames. If you've
got the following file in your directory: ferrari.jpg, then that is
exactly how the reference to it should look in your HTML code...
<img src="ferrari.jpg">
The following two examples will not work...
<img src="Ferrari.jpg">
<img src="ferrari.JPG">
Also, if you stick all of your graphics in a subfolder of some
sort, you must remember to specify this path when referring to
the image. For instance, let's say ferrari.jpg is stored in a sub-
folder labeled "images". Here's how the reference should look
in your HTML code...
<img src="images/ferrari.jpg">
Refer to my HTML Tutorial for more help on this subject.
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Web Page Problems
Hyperlinks aren't working:
HTML is case sensitive when it comes to filenames. If you're trying
to link to a page named familyphotos.html, then that's exactly how
the reference to it should look in your HTML code...
<a href="familyphotos.html">Pics of my folks</a>
If you've got familyphotos.html stashed in a subdirectory called
"otherpages", the hyperlink code should look similar to this...
<a href="otherpages/familyphotos.html">Pics of my folks</a>
Refer to my HTML Tutorial for more help on this subject.
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Connection Problems
Slow Connection Speed
When you attempt to establish a dialup connection to
the Internet via the local phone lines, a lot of stuff can
happen in between point A and point B that will hinder
the connection rate and prevent both the sending and
receiving modems from performing at their maximum.
Most often, there isn't a whole lot you can do about
this. Your signal might be crossing a local switch that,
at times, is bogged down with entirely too much voice
traffic. (Local phone service providers are often known
to piggy-back new lines on to existing switches when
new housing development occurs.) Static, cross talk,
and various other forms of interference on the phone
lines can result in painfully slow connection speeds.
Sometimes, adding an initialization string to your
modem settings can help it to negotiate around some
of the more common line issues, resulting in a better
connection. There are some examples listed below. If
you do not see your specific model of modem, try one
of the generic strings. Otherwise, you should check out
Mr. Modem's page for a huge list of modems and their
recommended strings.
Rockwell HCF 56k Datafax PCI Modem:
LT WinModem:
- &FX3&C1&D2%E2S38=0
- &FX3&C1&D2&K3-V90=0
- AT&FX
U.S. Robotics Sportster 56k Voice Internal:
Conexant SoftK56 Data, Fax, PCI:
Some Generic Init. Strings:
|
|
- AT&F&C1&D2&K3
- AT&F&C1&D2
- AT&F1&W
|
- AT&F1&K3
- AT&F1&D2&K3
- AT&F
|
Be sure not to use any splitters on the phone cord that your computer
is dialing through. This will, literally, cut the amount of data that your
modem is able to send/receive per second right in half.
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Connection Problems
Idle Disconnect
Depending on the operating system that you're using, there will
usually be a setting somewhere on your computer to disconnect
a dialup connection if it should remain idle for a certain number
of minutes. Most folks find this to be a rather annoying feature
and prefer to disable it. Here's how...
Win98 First Edition
Click on your Start button, move up to Settings, then click on
Control Panel. Double click the icon labeled "Internet". This
should open an Internet Properties window. Along the top, there
should be several tabs. Click once on the Connections tab. Make
sure the dot is next to "Connect to the Internet using a modem",
then hit the Settings button. If "Disconnect if idle for 5 minutes"
is checked on the following screen, you may choose to disable
it at this time. At the very least, you might want to bump it up
to close to an hour or so to make the warnings less frequent.
Win98 Second Edition
Click on Start, move up to Settings, then click on Control Panel.
Double click the icon labeled "Internet Options", then click once
on the "Connections" tab toward the top of the Internet Properties
window. Highlight the connection you're currently using inside the
large field labeled "Dialup and Virtual Private Network settings",
then hit the "Settings" button to the right. There should be an
"Advanced" button located near the lower right-hand portion of the
settings screen. Click on this once to open the Advanced dialup
window. If the option to "Disconnect if idle for 20 minutes" is
checked, you may bump the time between warnings up to close
to an hour or so or disable this feature entirely by removing the
checkmark. You might also notice the option to "Disconnect when
connection may no longer be needed". This feature, when enabled
causes a box to appear which reminds you that you still have an
open modem connection whenever you close out of any Internet
related programs. You might like this feature... you might not.
It's a matter of personal preference.
WinME (Millenium Edition)
Click on Start, move up to Settings, then click on Control Panel.
Double click the icon labeled "Internet Options", then click once
on the "Connections" tab toward the top of the Internet Properties
window. Highlight the connection you're currently using inside the
large field labeled "Dialup and Virtual Private Network settings",
then hit the "Settings" button to the right. Toward the lower right-
hand portion of the Internet Properties screen, there should be a
Properties button. Click on this once to display the details for
this connection. Click once on the "Dialing" tab, which should be
the last of a series of tabs that span the top of this connection
properties screen. If there is a checkmark next to "Enable idle
disconnect", you may remove it now. Otherwise, you may bump
up the time limit a bit to make the disconnect warnings a little
less frequent.
Win2000 Professional
Click on Start, move up to Settings, then click on Control Panel.
Double click the icon labeled "Internet Options", then click once
on the "Connections" tab toward the top of the Internet Properties
window. Highlight the connection you're currently using inside the
large field labeled "Dialup and Virtual Private Network settings",
then hit the "Settings" button to the right. Toward the lower right-
hand portion of the Internet Properties screen, there should be a
Properties button. Click on this once to display the details for
this connection, the click once on the "Options" tab at the top of
the connection properties screen. Under "Redialing Options", you
will notice an item labeled "Idle time before hanging up". You may
set this to never to disable it entirely, or bump the time limit up a
bit to make the disconnect warnings a little less frequent. Click OK
once you're done, then hit the "Advanced" button located near the
lower right-hand portion of the connection settings screen. If there
is a checkmark next to "Disconnect if idle", you may remove it or
bump the time limit up here as well.
Windows XP
Click on your Start button, then slide your pointer over to the right-
hand column of the start menu and click on the Control Panel. Way
over to the left of the Control Panel you will see one of two options.
If it reads, Switch to Category view, you may leave it alone. If it
reads, Switch to Classic view, click this option once to apply it.
Double click the icon labeled "Internet Options", then click once
on the "Connections" tab toward the top of the Internet Properties
window. Highlight the connection you're currently using inside the
large field labeled "Dialup and Virtual Private Network settings",
then hit the "Settings" button to the right. Toward the lower right-
hand portion of the Internet Properties screen, there should be a
Properties button. Click on this once to display the details for
this connection, the click once on the "Options" tab at the top of
the connection properties screen. Under "Redialing Options", you
will notice an item labeled "Idle time before hanging up". You may
set this to never to disable it entirely, or bump the time limit up a
bit to make the disconnect warnings a little less frequent. Click OK
once you're done, then hit the "Advanced" button located near the
lower right-hand portion of the connection settings screen. If there
is a checkmark next to "Disconnect if idle", you may remove it or
bump the time limit up here as well.
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Connection Problems
Connecting but can't pull up any web pages or retrieve email:
A common issue that I hear people complain about now and then is a
total inability to browse to any web pages or retrieve email. The dialup
connection, itself, will usually still go through without any trouble, but
you just can't get anywhere from there. In general, I have only seen this
occur in Windows 95, 98 and ME. The best known fix is to delete the
Winsock2 key from the registry, then reinstall communications. Here's
how to do so on a Win95/98/ME machine...
1. Click on Start, then click on Run.
2. Type in regedit on the command line, then hit OK.
3. Navigate to the following directory in your registry editor...
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services
and delete the key labeled Winsock2.
(*always back up your registry before making changes)
4. Close the registry editor, then open your Control Panel.
(Start, Settings, Control Panel)
5. Double click the icon labeled Add/Remove Programs.
6. Click once on the Windows Setup tab up top.
7. Once a list of items is populated, click once just on the
word Communications to highlight it, then click once
on the Details button down lower on the screen.
8. This will display a new list of items like Dial Up Networking,
Hyperterminal, and so on. Scroll down to the bottom of this
list, if it is scrollable, and uncheck everything that's checked
all the way back up to the top of the list.
9. Click OK on this screen, and Apply on the following screen.
Your computer should do some work, then it should prompt
you to restart. If no such prompt comes up for you, simply
close the Control Panel and restart the computer yourself.
10. Once your computer boots back up, go back to your Control
Panel and double click on Add/Remove Programs.
11. Click once on the Windows Setup tab up top. Once a list of
items populates, click once on Communications to highlight
it, then hit the details button down below.
12. Here, you will see all the items that you just unchecked
before restarting. It is only necessary to re-enable three
of the items here: Dial Up Networking, Hyperterminal, and
Phone Dialer. Click OK once you're done, then click Apply
on the following screen. Your computer may ask for you to
insert your Windows CD at this time. If your computer did
not come with any such CD, hit the browse button and tell
the computer to copy the files from your CABS directory...
C:\Windows\Options\CABS
Once it is done, close out of everything and restart your
computer if it does not prompt you to do so automatically.
13. Once your computer boots back up again, head back to the
Control Panel and double click the icon labeled "Network"
this time. On the Network Configuration screen, you may
do any adding or removing necessary to have only these
following items installed...
Client for Microsoft Networks
Dial Up Adapter
TCP/IP
After doing so successfully, click OK. Your computer will
do some more work, then prompt you to restart. Click Yes.
When your computer boots back up, try browsing the web.
If it works, great. If not, call your ISP's technical support
number.
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Connection Problems
Can't connect at all:
Depending on the operating system you're using, there
are quite a few different reasons why you would not be
able to successfully establish a dialup connection. Far
too many, in fact, for me to cover on this page. If you
ever have trouble with your dialup connection, the best
thing to do is to pay close attention to the error that is
displayed when your computer fails to connect. Armed
with this information, call your ISP's technical support
number. Together, you should be able to find a solution
to the problem fairly quickly. Touch America support for
dialup Internet customers may be reached from 8 a.m.
to 10 p.m., Monday through Friday at 1-800-823-4664.
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Connection Problems
Web pages won't fully load
When trying to navigate around the web, you're likely
to experience the following issue now and then: Your
web browser starts to load the home page, then hangs
there for what seems like forever and eventually just
times out. The same thing will happen on any other
sites you try to visit, as well. This is usually the result
of a full cache directory. Your browser's cache folder
(sometimes called Temporary Internet Files) is where
previously viewed web files are stored for later reuse.
The idea behind this is to help pages that you have
already viewed to load faster when you go back to
view them again. Sometimes, this plan will backfire.
Once the cache directory starts to become too full,
your browser will have a hard time writing any new
information to this folder. This, of course, results in
an inability to successfully navigate around the web
The solution: Empty the cache folder.
Using Netscape on a Windows machine
1. Launch Netscape.
2. Slide your pointer to the upper left-hand corner
of the screen and click on Edit, then select
Preferences from the drop-menu.
3. On the left-hand side of the Preferences screen
you will see a large white field labeled Categories.
4. At the bottom of the Categories list, click on the
plus next to Advanced to make it a minus.
5. Click once on the word Cache to highlight it.
6. Over to the right, click on "Clear memory cache",
and "Clear disk cache". You'll have to click OK
to confirm each action.
7. Close Netscape and restart your computer. If the
problem continues, reinstalling communications
would be the next thing to try.
Using Internet Explorer on a Windows machine
1. Launch Internet Explorer.
2. Move your pointer to the top of the screen and
click on Tools, then select Internet Options
from the drop-menu.
3. Down in the section labeled "Temporary Internet
Files", click once on the Delete Files button.
4. Place a check next to "Delete all offline content",
then click OK.
5. Click OK on the remaining screen, then close out
of Internet Explorer and restart your computer. If
the problem persists, reinstalling communications
may be the answer.
Connection Problems
How to disable call waiting:
If you've got call waiting with your phone service, an
incoming call can drop your Internet connection. This
can be pretty annoying if you're trying to complete a
large download. To disable call waiting while you're
online, you must set your computer to dial a 3 digit
code before dialing your ISP's local access number.
*70 works in most cases, though you might want to
verify this with your local phone service provider. If
you're using Win98/ME/2000/XP, here's how to add
this string to the number your computer is dialing...
1. Open the Control Panel.
2. Double click on Internet Options.
3. Click once on the Connections tab up top.
4. Highlight the dialup connection you're
using in the large white field labeled
"Dial Up and Virtual Private Network
settings", then click on the Settings
button to the right.
5. Click on the Properties button located
toward the lower right-hand portion of
the connection settings screen.
6. Add *70, followed by a comma, before
the number being dialed.
7. Look and make sure that the option to "Use
Area Code" or "Use dialing rules" is not
checked.
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